Posts by Bonk
Michael Hutchison
Michael Hutchison
- Crown Life
- I believe that there is an urgent need for the life insurance industry to answer the accusations of its critics who say that its failure to disclose accurately the price of its products to its policyholders has led to a noncompetitive situation detrimental to the interests of policyholders and the public.
— Michael B. Hutchison, [Bonk: Crown Life]
1969 – SOA – Life Insurance Net Cost Comparisons, Society of Actuaries – 34p
- Some background information about my company is necessary in order to understand our approach.
- Crown Life actively markets insurance in nine different countries.
- I. We believe that we are a marketing organization rather than a planning organization.
— Michael B. Hutchison, Crown Life
1977 – SOA – Marketing Strategy and Planning, Society of Actuaries – 14p
- 1969 – SOA – Life Insurance Net Cost Comparisons, Society of Actuaries – 34p
- 1977 – SOA – Marketing Strategy and Planning, Society of Actuaries – 14p
- 1980 – SOA – Treatment of Existing Life Insurance Policyholders in Times of Rapidly Changing Economic Conditions, Society of Actuaries – 16p
- 1980 – SOA – Treatment of Existing Life Insurance Policyholders in Times of Rapidly Changing Economic Conditions, Society of Actuaries – 16p
- Let me take you back in history to offer my view of the evolutionary manner in which competition created this product.
- The problems encountered with the introduction of this product were many and varied.
- I suppose that it is likely that an agent will put more emphasis on possible premium decreases than on increases, but the risk of misrepresentation is certainly no greater than with the sales presentation of dividend scales especially with regard to new money products.
- With par insurance, if expectations wane, the actuary can decrease his future dividend scales without anyone really noticing, the natural increase in dividend scales tends to mask minor adjustments. Thus, an actuary can fine tune his dividend scale with little difficulty.
- All told, l must wonder whether the pioneering has been worth the trouble.
- Only now that all the respectable companies have entered the market have our sales finally taken off.
- Some Canadian companies have extended this concept to areas where they are different. One of the very popular ones is to move away from a portfolio interest assumption to a new money interest assumption.
- We have something in Canada called a “new money” whole life plan which operates essentially the same way as our Lowcost, except that the continuation of the coverage depends on the continuation of a current “new money” interest rate. If the “new money” interest rate falls the death benefit will be reduced accordingly, subject to the policyholders option to pay additional premiums to keep the death benefit up.
- This produces very attractive numbers and the inability of either agents or policyholders to really differentiate between the new money investment risk and the portfolio investment risk has made this product very popular on the street with strong endorsement from banks, accountants, lawyers and the media.
- This “new money” concept also has some uses in single premium form, which as you can imagine, can be a very useful replacement tool. But aside from the replacement problem, the real questions are whether the buyer understands the investment risk he is assuming, and whether he really should be exposing his insurance program to that risk.
- Other developments in the aberration of the traditional whole life policy in Canada include the equity linked policies (called Variable Life in the U.S.) issued a dechde ago at the time when the market was peaking.
- They were easier to introduce in Canada because of less red tape but they were not any more successful in Canada than they were in the U.S., where you couldn’t even get them into the market place.
- Coming at it from the other direction, it will protect companies from the long term risks that are now causing some problems. It’s all a matter of who assumes the risk. We seem to be moving into an era when the assumption of at least the investment risk by the policyholder is acceptable and even preferable.
- Replacement artists love all these product innovations as they can have a field day improving the policies of other companies’ existing policyholders.
- This kind of replacement activity creates an interesting secondary effect.
- The loyal hard-working agent finds his clients attacked with both misrepresentation and also with some mathematical demonstrations that are hard to refute. He finds himself in a dilemma of whether to be loyal to his company by preserving the existing business, or to protect his status with the client by brokering a replacement policy before somebody else does.
- Aside from the motivation of the commission it is pretty hard to blame them for taking the latter course if the company is going to lose the policyholder anyway.
- Also, a good many agents feel either confused or resentful or both
Anti-Trust
Anti-Trust
- When I read the program information, I was struck by the antitrust disclaimer that we have at the front of the program.
- I want to read that disclaimer to you.
- It says, “Under no circumstances shall meetings or programs be used as a forum for representatives of competing companies and/or firms to reach any understanding whatsoever either about the pricing of specific products, whether particular products should be marketed to the public, or terms on which products are marketed.”
- That sounds to me like some of the things that are built into and implicit in the illustration model regulation.
- I want to read that disclaimer to you.
— Kevin A. Marti, vice president of administration and chief actuary for Westfield Life Insurance Company
1995 – SOA – Sales Illustrations, Society of Actuaries – 14p
Wars
Wars
- Illustration Wars
- 1989 – SOA – Illustration Wars, Society of Actuaries – 14p
- 2023 0705 – BetterWealth – Expert Reviews Whole Life Insurance, IUL’s, and Annuities – [Bobby Samuelson] — [BonkNote] — [VIDEO-YouTube-01:14:13]
- 30 – Bobby Samuelson – Agnostic on Product. Product vs Illustration. Story – IUL Sales History, What is good IUL? Before, later….no rules for illustrating IUL.. Helped create AG49. LoopHole…PACLife, Illustration Wars,
- Term Wars
ART – Annual Renewable Term
ART – Annual Renewable Term
- 2003 – SOA – Mortality Anti-selection – Different Versions of Dukes/MacDonald, by Douglas C. Doll, pdn-2003-iss56-doll-a – Society of Actuaries – 3p
- 1) “Mortality Expectations Under Renewable Term Insurance Products”, Proceedings of the Conference of Actuaries in Public Practice, Vol. XXX.
2) “Pricing a Select and Ultimate Annual Renewable Term Product”, Transactions of the Society of Actuaries, Vol. XXXII.
- 1) “Mortality Expectations Under Renewable Term Insurance Products”, Proceedings of the Conference of Actuaries in Public Practice, Vol. XXX.
Jennifer Keller
Jennifer L. Keller
- kelleranderle.com/lawyers/jennifer-l-keller/
- In 2018, Jennifer won a jury verdict for MassMutual Life Insurance Co. in a bellwether class action jury trial in Los Angeles. The class claimed it had been unfairly deprived of dividends. The jury found it had not, which led to the collapse of a nationwide class. The trial was covered live on CVN, which named it one of the Top Defense Verdicts of the year, as did the Daily Journal.
- [Bonk: “Chavez v. Mass Mutual Life Insurance”]
- Case Number – BC435321
- Jurisdiction: Superior Court of California, Los Angeles
- COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA SECOND APPELLATE DISTRICT DIVISION FIVE
- B289876 (Cal. Ct. App. Dec. 13, 2018)
- 2018 – Opinion – casetext.com/case/chavez-v-mass-mut-life-ins-co
- Jennifer defended Standard & Poors in United States v. McGraw-Hill Companies, in the government’s lawsuit alleging that S&P inflated the ratings of certain mortgage-backed securities. After years of hard-fought litigation, the case settled for $1 billion – less than one-fifth of what the government had initially demanded.
Search – Google – Terms
Search – Google – Terms
- “trial exhibit” “life insurance” “location”
- 2021 Spring – ABA-Litigation – Demonstrative Evidence: Tell and Show, by Jennifer L. Keller and Chase A. Scolnick, American Bar Association, VOL. 47 NO. 3 – p43-48 – 68p
- (p44) – Trial counsel used the following graphic in a bellwether trial challenging an insurer’s products:
- 2021 Spring – ABA-Litigation – Demonstrative Evidence: Tell and Show, by Jennifer L. Keller and Chase A. Scolnick, American Bar Association, VOL. 47 NO. 3 – p43-48 – 68p

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- The plaintiffs had purchased low-cost term life policies but demanded benefits provided only with more expensive insurance products. The defendant’s counsel explained to the jury that those plaintiffs shouldn’t get something for which they hadn’t paid. Because the jurors weren’t familiar with the differences among various life insurance products, counsel analogized the types of policies to automobiles.
- The graphic likened the plaintiffs term policy to a Toyota Corolla and a more expensive whole life policy to a Mercedes Benz. The images were immediately recognizable, resonated with the jurors, and attacked the plaintiffs’ argument. Even jurors unfamiliar with life insurance policies understood the argument that it was unfair and unreasonable for those plaintiffs to expect “a Mercedes” when they paid for “a Corolla” instead.
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EBSA – Employee Benefits Security Administration
EBSA – Employee Benefits Security Administration
- Department of Labor
- 2017 0706 – RFI – EBSA – Request for Information Regarding the Fiduciary Rule and Prohibited Transaction Exemptions – RIN: 1210-AB82, Document Number:2017-14101 – federalregister.gov/documents/2017/07/06/2017-14101/request-for-information-regarding-the-fiduciary-rule-and-prohibited-transaction-exemptions
- Regulations.gov – EBSA-2017-0004 – regulations.gov/docket/EBSA-2017-0004
- 822 Comments – regulations.gov/docket/EBSA-2017-0004/comments
- 2017 0807 – Letter – NAIC to EBSA – Re: RIN 1210-AB82 Request for Information Regarding the Fiduciary Rule and Prohibited Transaction Exemptions – 4p
- While the DOL has shared jurisdiction with the states with respect to insurance products sold through ERISA plans, states have regulatory responsibilities with respect to the entire market for such products, including disclosure requirements, professional standards of conduct for agents, and supervisory controls. Some sales distribution of insurance and retirement products is shared with investment advisers, securities agents and dealers, and, in fulfilling the congressional intent of Section 989j of the Dodd-Frank Act, we strive for an appropriate amount of regulatory consistency and harmony with other regulators across all uses and sales channels. Coordination and consultation with state and federal securities regulators with the DOL at this critical juncture would ensure that our approaches are as consistent and compatible as possible to provide effective, clear standards for consumer protection, while avoiding excessive compliance burdens on the industry. We also hope we can be a resource to the DOL as it evaluates the existing rule, how it fits with the existing regulation of insurance products and agent sales, and the impact of the rule on the insurance sector and retirement product purchasers.
- 2017 0807 – Letter – NAIC to EBSA – Re: RIN 1210-AB82 Request for Information Regarding the Fiduciary Rule and Prohibited Transaction Exemptions – 4p
- 822 Comments – regulations.gov/docket/EBSA-2017-0004/comments
Annuity Suitability Working Group – (A) – NAIC
Annuity Suitability Working Group - (A) - NAIC
- carltonfields.com/insights/expect-focus/2018/another-bout-in-the-naic-best-interest-standard-ti
- In response to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners' (NAIC) Annuity Suitability Working Group's (Suitability WG) proposed revisions to the "Suitability and Best Interest Standard of Conduct in Annuity Transactions Model Regulation" (Model), 23 comment letters were submitted by regulators, consumer groups, industry groups, and companies (the Contenders). - <WishList - 23 Comment Letters>
- Several rounds of sparring are likely at the NAIC's Spring National Meeting in March, with the following points of contention:
- 2018 - Request for Comments
- 2018 0427 - Letter - ABA to NAIC - Re: Potential Revisions to the NAIC Annuity Suitability Model Regulation, IABA, NAPA - 3p
- 2017 0731 - Letter - CFA to NAIC - Comments of NAIC Consumer Representatives and Consumer and Worker Advocates to the NAIC Annuity Suitability Working Group - Regarding "Best Interest" Amendments to the NAIC Suitability in Annuity Transactions Model Regulation - 5p
IALC – Indexed Annuity Leadership Council
IALC - Indexed Annuity Leadership Council
- fiainsights.org/
- 2016 - LC - Indexed Annuity Leadership Council et al v. Perez et al
- 3:16-cv-01537-N - Document 1 Filed 06/08/16 -
- https://www.napa-net.org/sites/napa-net.org/files/PDFs/indexed-annuity-suit.pdf - <Bad Link>
Primerica – Lawsuits
Primerica – Lawsuits
- 2023 – LC – Primerica vs Marco Moukhaiber – Always Marco — [BonkNote]
- [Primerica – The Bear Cave Report — [BonkNote]]
- 2024 0418 – Report – The Bear Cave – Problems at Primerica (PRI), by Edwin Dorsey – [link]
- 1993 – LC – Alexander v. Primerica Holdings, Inc., 10 F.3d 155, 162 (3d Cir.)
- 1998 – LC – Primerica Financial Services, Inc. v. Mitchell
- ORDER AFFIRMING MAGISTRATE JUDGE’S REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION – casetext.com/case/primerica-financial-services-inc-v-mitchell